We can define tibetan terriers like long-legged Apso and
lhasa Apso like short-legged apsos. And what does the word apso
mean? Apso is a dog who has a coat like a goat, but it is't a goat
what we get used to see. We are talking about a tibetan goat what is
very small,but what has beautiful long coat.
Dogs in Tibet live very
different as how our dogs live, so at the beginning I was terrified,
but when time was passing,and when Iearned more and more about their
kind of life,I saw that the Tibetan people offer their dogs the best
they can.They can't give them more as they have.
The East of Tibet was full of
dogs,Tibetan Terriers and lhasa Apso types, and a lot of them were
really like the dogs we used to see in Europe. Here I have to
mention one very special dog,what I saw and what still is in
my mind,even after one year.It was a beautiful male who I fell in
love with, a dog who was so typey, that I could take him directly
into the show ring here in Europe. He was really a beautiful example
of the tibetan terrier.
Tibetan terriers usually live
in a garde, on the chain,and when they are lucky, they have a sort
of doghouse. The dogs in Tibet are mostly outside all the time,no
matter if the weather is bad.But we also saw some tibetan families
with their tibetan terriers what lived in the house together.
The most common dog food
is the leftovers from their meals, Tsampa (it is a main
tibetan food and it is milled barley what looks like flour and they
mix it with a ''butter tea'' ,very cheap but very strong black tea,
they mix that tea with yaks butter,so at the end that butter tea
looked and tasted like a sort of soup. When tsampa is mixed with
this tea you'll get a sort of instant corn flour (we call it
palenta). The dogs also eat yak bones, rise.......and everything
what they could find. The food for the dogs isn't the best,and they
don't get lots of food so the most dogs were underfed.
The Tibetan people dont know
what dog grooming is,so tibetan breeds have a very ''original''
(read: matted) look. Their coat are mostly that matted,that it is
even hard to cut that coat,and it is really impossible to groom it
like we are used here in Europe. Some tibetan terriers had such
matted coats that they werent able to put their tail up because it
was too heavy for them. But surprise was ( if you are thinking about
their conditions of life) that they don't have any parasites like
flees etc or bad odours. Even their coat is matted it is possible to
see that the quality of their coat is excellent. Body structure is
mostly very tipical.
The most colours of the
Tibetan Terriers we saw are light colours like gold or white, we
also saw some darker ones but not that often.
Some dogs had beautiful white
teeth.Some of these dogs were allready older age,but still had great
bites.Probably the food is the reason they have such excellent white
bites.
Mainly the dogowners too dont
live that long because of their hard lifes.
Tibetans use dogs as an alarm
t owarn if strangers are coming, and these dogs do their work
perfectly.
Even if the most dogs live
outside in the garden,without any socialisation,what we used to do
with our dogs, I can say that tibetan terriers character in Tibet is
very good.
I already mentioned that the
tibetan people don't separate dogs through breed, but through the
type. they take care what males and when they will mate their
females. When a female is in the season she is in the house or in a
fenced garden, so we can say that their breeding is a sort of
planned. They also take care that they mate the same type of
dogs,for example,long-legged Apso with long-legged Apso.
I was really surprised when we
saw a beautiful 2 years old gray female, very tipical, what never
had been mated.When we asked her owners why he never let her have
puppies, he told us they couldn't find such type of dog like she is.
Even if the tibetan people are
very poor and really need money to survive,it isn't easy to buy a
dog from them (it doesn't matter how much money you offer to them)
because a dog is a member of their family and it depends on their
needs if they will sell you a dog or not.
I would like to mention the
case with the dog I fell in love with, they did't want to sell
him,and at the end they asked that much money which was too
much,even for european standard.
I have the feeling that
tibetans don't appreciate that much what they have, because for them
a dog is a dog what is usefull for them to do their work. Tibet is
still isolated, and too far away, so that is one of the reason's
what stops European breeders to come but it is just a matter of time
when tibetans will discover some other breeds who are not from Tibet
and when they will start to think how great it will be to mix their
original breeds into the future breeds who will come to Tibet.
In the late sixties there were
2 native tibetan terriers imported from Nepal to England,these dogs
also were registered and used in breedingprogram in the UK. From
than untill 2 years (2006) ago nobody ever imported and registered
any tibetan terrier from Tibet. The situation has changed,and now in
Slovenia do live two native males and one native female imported
directly from Tibet. They all produced some very nice litters,and
now we just have to follow their offspring to see what they'll bring
to us in future.